Accession | Catalog | Source (NG or MP) | Name | Description (based on Citrus Varieties in China complied by Chinese Society of China and Flora of China (FOC)) |
Ace | Atalantia | NG | Severinia buxifolia, Severinia monophylla, Limonia monophylla, Dumula sinensis, Citrus buxifolia | Shrubs ca. 2.5 m tall. Branches grayish brown; branchlets green, with spines or rarely unarmed; spines ca. 4 cm, apex red. Leaves simple; petiole 1-7 mm; leaf blade ovate, obovate, elliptic, or suborbicular, 2-6(-10) × 1-5 cm, leathery, with oil glands and an orange smell, midvein slightly ridged, secondary veins joined in an arched marginal vein, apex rounded to obtuse and retuse to emarginate at tip. Inflorescences axillary, fasciculate, (1- or) several flowered. Flowers 5-merous, subsessile. Calyx persistent. Petals white, 3-4 mm, with oil glands. Stamens 10; filaments white, distinct or sometimes a few basally connate. Style green, ± as long as ovary. Fruit bluish black when ripe, globose, slightly oblate, or subellipsoid, 0.8-1.2 cm in diam., smooth, 1- or 2-seeded. Seeds with 1(or 2) embryos; cotyledons green, with many oil glands. Fl. May-Dec, fr. Sep-Dec. 2n = 36.Forests or thickets near ocean; below 300 m. S Fujian, S Guangdong, S Guangxi, Hainan, S Taiwan, Yunnan [Malaysia, Philippines, Vietnam].Flora of China (FOC) |
Sdi | Atalantia | NG |
Amo | Atalantia | NG |
ARO | Atalantia | NG |
JBL | Atalantia | NG |
HKC | Atalantia | NG |
CDSJ | Atalantia | NG |
GDMM | Atalantia | NG |
HDGKZ | Atalantia | NG |
JMPG1 | Atalantia | NG |
JMPG2 | Atalantia | NG |
SND | Atalantia | NG |
WNNL | Atalantia | NG |
WNSMW | Atalantia | NG |
WSD | Atalantia | NG |
MS3 | C.mangshanensis | MP | | |
XZ | Citron | NG | Citron | Tree medium, crown oblate, branches thick with long internode distance, young twigs purple-red. Leaf 9.0~12.5cm×5.0~7.0cm in size, broad elliptical, margin sinuate with prominent dentate, wingless, no visible articulation between leaf blade and petiole. Flower large, inflorescence, petal usually purple-tinged. Fruit elliptsoid, orangeyellow, 7.7~8.0cm×9.5~10.0cm in size; apex bluntpointed with pronounced mammilla; base striped with 5~6 furrows; difficult to peel. Pulp is white, less juicy and tastes sour-bitter. Seeds is large-sized and numerous, 20~25 seeds per fruit. Citron is often used as medicinal herb or ornamental plant. |
XZ1 | Citron | NG |
JY | Citron | NG |
JY4 | Citron | NG |
JY5 | Citron | NG |
JY8 | Citron | NG |
JY15 | Citron | NG |
JY28 | Citron | NG |
FS | Citron | NG | Fingered Citron | Tree dwarfed, irregular spheroid; branches drooping, with short spines. Leaf 10.0~10.7cm×4.5~5.0cm in size, broad elliptical, base cuniform, apex acumiante, margin dentate, wingless. Complete flower, medium-large. Fruit fingerlike or fist like long-ellipsoid, orangeyellow, 9.5~10.0cm×18.0~20.0cm in size, apex split resembling a human hand. Pulp is leathery, slightly flavor and bitter with fragrance. It is often used as medicinal material or ornamental plant. |
1H | Clausena lansium | MP | | | |
14J | Grapefruit | NG | | | |
Flame | Grapefruit | NG | | | |
Ruby | Grapefruit | NG | Star Ruby | Tree relatively tall, branches slender and dense. Leaf 7.0~8.0cm× 3.2~3.5cm in size, long ovate, petiole wing medium-large. Flower medium-large, pollen sterile. Fruit oblate, yellow to light red, 7.3~7.8cm×6.2~6.5cm in size, apex flatten, difficult to peel, seedless. TSS 11.0%~12.0%, acid 1.0%~1.3%. Pulp purple-red, tender and juicy with rich flavor and slightly bitter.Fruit matures in mid-November with fine quality. The variety is good for fresh and juice consumption. Common rootstock is Citrange or Trifoliate orange. |
XLB | Grapefruit | MP | |
HY | Grapefruit | MP | |
DFZS | hybrid citrus | MP | |
WZ | hybrid citrus | MP | |
SM | hybrid citrus | MP | |
JY22 | Lemon | NG | |
LS | Lemon | NG | |
ML | Lemon | NG | |
MX | Lemon | NG | |
9Y | Lemon | NG | |
FMN | Lemon | NG | |
YLK | Lemon | NG | Eureka Lemon | Tree vigorous, spreading, branches slender, long and sparse, spines less and short. Leaf 11.5~14.0cm×4.5~5.5cm in size, elliptical, margin sinuate, shallowly dentate, petiole wing linear. Young twigs and buds purple-tinged. Flower large, everflowering. Fruit ellipsoid, light yellow, weight 120~180g. Apex mammiform. Base obtuse to rounded, striped with radial grooves and ridges. Pericarp thick and rough. Pulp juicy, very fragrant; TSS 7.5%~8.5%, acid 6.0%~7.5%. Its quality is superior for juice and essential oil processing. |
WLF | Lemon | NG | |
BJNM19 | Lemon | MP | |
HLMN | Lemon | MP | |
EG1 | Lemon | MP | |
8L | Mandarin | NG | Lihuaju |
CYY | Mandarin | NG | Chongyi yeju |
HZ | Mandarin | NG | Hezhou yeju |
SJ | Mandarin | NG | Hongpi yeju |
SPG | Mandarin | NG | Suanpan gan |
CZG | Mandarin | NG | Chazhigan | Tree semivigorous, half-spheroid, branches long, slender and dense, with small and short spines. Leaf size 5.8~6.8cm× 2.5~2.9cm, long-elliptic, margin sinuate, petiole wing small. Complete flower, size between orange and mandarin. Fruit obloid, yellowish orange, size 4.0~4.5cm×5.5~6.0cm; apex truncate, slightly depressed; base striped with radial furrows, easily peeling. TSS 10.5%~12.5%, acid content 0.5%~0.7%, 10 seeds per fruit. Maturity period ranges from midNovember to early December. The variety is very productive. Rind is the genuine material for the production of Chinese medicine Chenpi and Chenpi derivatives. The main rootstocks used are Sour tangerine and Sanhuhongju. |
CSNJ | Mandarin | NG | Changsha nanju | |
19P | Mandarin | NG | Ponkan | Tree vigorous, crown terete or conic shape; branches erect on young tree, slightly spreading on adult tree, slender and dense. Spring leaf size 4.5~5.5cm (length)× 2.0~2.5cm (width), ovate, margin sinuate, petiole wing linear. Complete flower, relatively small, solitary. Fruit globose to moderately obloid; Rind color orange to deep-orange at maturity, loosely or moderately adherent and easily peeling; surface relatively smooth with prominent, sunken oil glands; Fruit size 7.0~8.5cm (diameter) by 6.0~7.5cm (height). Fruit quality is excellent with TSS 11.0%~14.0%; acid 0.5%~0.9%; 5~10 seeds per fruit; flesh crisp, juicy, melting and fragrant. Matures from November to next January. As one of the most widely-grown mandarins in China, Ponkan is comparatively productive. The main rootstocks for Ponkan are Trifoliate orange and Sour tangerine. |
20H | Mandarin | NG | Bendizao | Tree vigorous with spheroid crown; branches delicate and dense. Leaf size 7.0~9.0cm×3.0~4.0cm, long elliptic, margin dentate. Fruit obloid, orange-yellow, s i z e 4 . 5 c m × 5 . 5 c m , a p e x slightly depressed, rind slightly rough, easily peeling. TSS 11.0%~13.0%, acid content 0.5%~0.7%, 2.4 seeds per fruit. Matures in early to middle November. Flesh sweet, low in acid content, fragrant and melting. The cultivar is excellent for both fresh and canned consumption. It is productive and cold-tolerant although not so tolerant to storage. The rootstocks used are Bendizao in orchards on flat land, slow-sloped and terraced hills, and Goutoucheng in costal areas. |
18H | Mandarin | NG | Hongju (Red Tangerine) | Tree vigorous and tall, semi-spreading, spheroid, young trees somewhat erect. Branches slender and dense, thorny. Leaf 6.8~7.3cm× 2.8~3.2cm, elliptic or nearly ovate, apex acuminate and notched, base cuniform, petiole wing linear. Flower small-sized, solitary or in cluster. Fruit obloid, bright red, sizes in 4.5~4.8cm×6~6.5cm, rind smooth; oil gland dense, flat, slightly rough; easily peeling. TSS 11.0%~13.0%, acid content 0.6%~1.1%, medium quality or superior. 8~20 seeds per fruit. Maturity period ranges from November to December. The variety is widely adaptable, a regular and productive bearer, stores not so well. The main rootstocks used are Trifoliate orange or Hongju. |
HPJ | Mandarin | NG | Huapiju | |
YSJ | Mandarin | NG | Yangshanju | Tree comparatively vigorous, crown spheroid, branch long and slender. Leaf size 7.0~7.5cm×3.0~3.4cm, broad lanceolate or long elliptic, margin faintly dentate, petiole wing relatively small. Complete flower, comparatively small. Fruit obloid, orange-yellow, size 6.0~6.4cm× 4.5~4.8cm. TSS 11.0%~13.0%, acid content 0.7%~0.9%, 16~25 seeds per fruit. Pulp tender and juicy. Matures from middle to late January. The cultivar is early fruiting and very productive. The main rootstocks used are Sour tangerine and Sanhuhongju. |
NJ | Mandarin | NG | Nianju | Tree vigorous, crown spheroid, branches long, slender and hard, with short thorns. Leaf size 6.5~7.2cm×3.2~3.8cm, long and narrow elliptic, petiole wing relatively small. Complete flower, comparatively small. Fruit obloid, yellowish orange, size 3.0~3.8cm×4.0~5.2cm, apex truncate, slightly depressed, easily peeling. TSS 10.0%~13.0%, acid content 0.8%~1.5%, 12~15 seeds per fruit. Matures in middle-late January. Fruit holds on tree well till early March. Fruit orange-red, somewhat sour. The variety is a regular and productive bearer without strict orchard management. The main rootstocks used are Sour tangerine etc. |
MLTJ | Mandarin | NG | Mingliutianju | Tree vigorous with spheroid crown, branches long, hard and thorny. Leaf size 7.4~8.0cm×3.0~3.5cm, elliptic, petiole wing relatively small. Complete flower, comparatively small, self-incompatible. Fruit obloid, yellowish orange, size 4.0~4.5cm×5.4~5.8cm; apex truncate, slightly depressed; rind striped with willow leaf-like patterns, easily peeling. TSS 12.0%~12.7%, acid content 0.4%~0.5%, seedless. Pulp juicy, melting, pure sweet and fragrant. Its mature season is 6 to 7 days later than Chunju and is the latest among the sweet mandarins in China. The variety early fruiting, very productive and easy to prevent fruit drop. The main rootstocks used are Sanhuhongju and Sour tangerine. |
MSJ | Mandarin | NG | Mashuiju | Tree vigorous, crown semi-spheroid, branches dense and slender. Leaf size 6.2~6.6cm×2.8~3.0cm, long-elliptic, leaves on autumn shoots dentate distinctively, petiole wing relatively small. Complete flower, comparatively small. Fruit obloid, surface glossy, size 3.4~3.5cm×5.0~5.5cm, apex truncate and slightly depressed, easily peeling. TSS 12.0%~13.0%, acid content 0.6%. Pulp pure sweet, comparatively melting. 0~10 seeds per fruit. Maturity period is from late January to early February. The variety is productive. The main rootstocks used are Sour tangerine, Sanhuhongju and Trifoliate orange. |
LYJ | Mandarin | NG | Layueju | |
BTJ | Mandarin | NG | Bingtangju | |
STJ | Mandarin | NG | Shatangju | Tree vigorous with spheroid crown, branches slender and dense, somewhat erect. Leaf size 7.5~8.2cm×4.3~5.2cm, elliptic, with slightly deep dentate margin, wing relatively small. Complete flower, comparatively small. Fruit obloid, oil gland conspicuous and coarse, orange-yellow to orange-red, sizes in 3.5~4.2cm×4.5~5.5cm, apex truncate and slightly depressed, easily peeling. TSS 12.0%~14.0%, acid content 0.3%~0.5%, 0~12 seeds per fruit. Maturity period from late November to early December. The variety is early in maturity, very productive. Fruit has superior quality with flesh of tender and juicy and rich sweet. Storage performance slightly disappointing. Commonly used rootstocks are Sour tangerine, Sanhuhongju, Trifoliate orange. The seedless line was selected by Huanan Agricultural University and registrated as a new cultivar by the Guangdong Cultivar Registration Committee in 2006. |
WLK | Mandarin | NG | | |
ORI | Mandarin | NG | | |
KYM | Mandarin | NG | Kiyomi | Tree mediumvigorous, young tree relatively erect, becoming spreading after fruiting. Branches slender and long, tend to drop. Leaf 9.7cm×3.9cm, margin sinuate. Flower small, flower branches large and curved; anther degenerated without pollen. Fruit obloid, orange-yellow, 8.2cm× 7.1cm, surface relatively smooth. Slightly difficult to peel. TSS 11.0%~12.0%, acid content 1.0%~1.3%, seedless. Pulp tender, juicy and melting with sweet-orange like aroma, good flavor. Matures in early to midMarch of next year. |
QH | Mandarin | NG | Fallglo | Tree medium-vigorous, strong inbranchingcapability, branches slender, thornless and often drooping. Leaf 8.9cm× 3.4cm, lanceolate. Fruit obloid, deep orange-red, 6.9~7.6cm× 5.6~7.0cm, apex with a small depressed navel, base striped withradialgrooves. Rind smooth, thin, easily peeling. TSS 11.0%~12.0%, acid content 0.7%~0.9%. Pulp soft, tender, juicy, rich flavor, quality excellent. 30~40 seeds per fruit when cross-pollinated. Matures in late October. Fruit will develop thick, puffy-skin and juice vesicle granulation if kept on tree after ripening. |
m2 | Mandarin | NG | Clementine | Fruit obloid, orange-red, glossy, 3.4~3.9cm×5.2~5.5cm, TSS 10.0%~ 11.0%, acid content 0.7%~0.8%. 14.4 seeds per fruit, monoembryonic. Quality medium. Matures in middle November. The variety is strongly parthenocarpic, very adaptable, moderately productive. Fruit does not store well. It can be used as mother parent in cross breeding. |
m3 | Mandarin | NG | Nanfengmiju | Tree quite vigorous, crown semi-spheroid, branches long, slender and dense, thornless. Leaf size 5.4~5.8cm×3.3~3.5cm, narrow ovate, margin shallow-dentate, petiole wing relatively small. Complete flower, comparatively small. Fruit obloid, yellowish orange, sizes in 2.5~3.5cm×3.3~3.5cm; apex truncate, slightly depressed, with a tiny nipple; easily peeling. TSS 11.0%~16.0%. acid 0.8%~1.1%. Seeds 0.7 per fruit, usually 1 or 2. Matures in early November. Abundant in juice, rich in aroma, and excellent in taste. The variety is quite productive, highly tolerant to cold, highly susceptive to citrus scab. The rootstock currently used is Trifoliate orange. The variety contains lines of large-fruit, smallfruit, osmanthus-like calyx, and early-maturity by long-time clonal selection. |
WLM | Mandarin | NG | Liuyeju | |
JGA | Mandarin | MP | | |
RT | Mandarin | MP | | |
WHPG | Mandarin | MP | | |
MS1 | Mandarin | MP | | |
DX-1 | Mandarin | MP | | |
DX2 | Mandarin | MP | | |
DX-3 | Mandarin | MP | | |
MS2 | Mandarin | MP | | |
JYY | Mandarin | MP | | |
QTJ | Mandarin | MP | | |
YJNJ | Mandarin | MP | | |
ZHJ | Mandarin | MP | | |
YJ | N.D. | MP | | |
XJC | Papeda | NG | Citrus ichangensis | |
PY11 | Papeda | NG | | |
YCC | Papeda | NG | | |
DYC | Papeda | NG | | |
JF | Papeda | NG | | |
KM | Papeda | NG | | |
YCLS | Papeda | NG | | |
TK | Papeda | NG | | |
XC | Papeda | NG | | |
YCYJ | Papeda | NG | | |
YL | Papeda | NG | | |
ZY | Papeda | NG | | |
SR3-2 | Pummelo | NG | Majiayou | |
CQ-016 | Pummelo | NG | | |
JA-02 | Pummelo | NG | | |
28H | Pummelo | NG | Juhong | Tree middle vigorous. Crown spheroid, branches dense. Leaf size 12.0~13.0cm×6.0~6.6cm, ovate. Leaf wing large. Complete flower, relatively bigger. Fruit shape is round. The color of rind is yellow at maturity with many small whitish hairs. Flesh is less juicy, sour and bitter. Unmature fruit is used as a Chinese medicine for treating cough and expectoration. The main rootstock is Sour pummelo. |
HNHY | Pummelo | NG | Huanonghongyou | |
WBY | Pummelo | NG | Wanbaiyou | Tree vigorous, spheroid, relatively dwarfed, branches drooping, densely pubescent. Leaf 12.9cm×6.6cm in size, long elliptical, margin entire, puberulent. Petiole wing large, cordate. Flower large, self-incompatible. Fruit oblate to spheroid, orange-yellow, 13.0cm×14.0cm in size. Apex flatten with faint areole ring. TSS 12.0%, acid 1.06%. The color of juice vesicle is white or light yellow-green. Flesh is tender, juicy, melting and fragrant. Fruit quality is fine and matures from December to next January. The variety is relatively early-fruiting and productive. Sour pummelo is used as its rootstock. |
RL-06 | Pummelo | NG | | |
GBY | Pummelo | NG | Gaobanyou | |
Q-04 | Pummelo | NG | | |
10Z | Pummelo | NG | Zipiyou | |
SYPS | Pummelo | NG | | |
SYBS | Pummelo | NG | | |
NJYPS | Pummelo | NG | | |
2011-GL-01 | Pummelo | NG | | |
p1 | Pummelo | NG | Guanximiyou | Tree vigorous, spheroid to semispheroid, branches dense. It mainly bears fruit inside the canopy. Leaf 13.5~14.6cm×5.5~6.3cm in size, long-ovate, margin shallowly dentate; petiole wing large, cordate. Large flower, self-incompatible, strongly parthenocarpic, requires no artificial pollination. Fruit obovoid to pyriform, smooth, light green-yellow when picked around the mid-autumn festival and golden yellow at maturity; 16.9cm×15.7cm in size; apex truncate or slightly depressed with conspicuous areole ring; slightly easy to peel. TSS 9.0%~12.0%, acid 0.6%~1.0%; seedless. Pulp is sweet, slightly acidic. Maturity period ranges from October to mid November. The variety is early in fruiting and maturing, very productive and becomes one of the major and famous pummelos in China. It can become marketable during the mid-autumn festival. Fruit storing quality is not as well as Shatianyou since the juice vesicle is prone to granulation. Common rootstock is Sour pummelo. Hongroumiyou has been selected out by Institute of Fruit Tree Research, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences. |
p2 | Pummelo | NG | Shatianyou | Tree vigorous, spheroid to tower-like, branches somewhat thick. It bears fruit inside canopy. Leaf 10.0~12.0cm×6.0~7.0cm in size, elliptical, margin sinuate, shallowly dentate, with large petiole wing. Complete flower, large, self-incompatible, weakly parthenocarpic. Artificial pollination is required to achieve high yield. Fruit pyriform or cucurbit, orangeyellow, 13.5~15.0cm×16.5~17.5cm in size; apex truncate or slightly depressed with irregular areole ring, the inside of the ring slightly protruded; base longnecked or short-necked, the short-necked fruit has better quality. Rind mediumthick, somewhat difficult to peel. TSS 12.8%~16.0%, acid content 0.4%~0.5%. Pulp crisp and tender with rich sweet flavor. 60~120 seeds per fruit. Matures in middle to late November. Shatianyou is one of the major and the most famous pummelo varieties in China. Fruit stores and ships well. Sour pummelo is commonly used as its rootstock. |
p3 | Pummelo | NG | Wusuanyou | |
CHP | Pummelo | NG | Chandler Pummelo | Tree vigorous, tall, branches somewhat erect, spreading after fruiting. Leaf 15.0cm×6.0cm in size, long elliptical. Strongly parthenocarpic. Fruit nearly spheroid to broad obovoid, yellow, 14.9cm×13.3cm in size, surface smooth; pericarp slightly thin, difficult to peel; TSS 11.0%, acid 0.9%, 70~90 seeds per fruit. Pulp is red, crisp, tender and medium-juicy with pleasant sour-sweet taste without bitterness.The fruit matures in mid-November with good quality. The variety is early fruiting, productive, and stores well. Trifoliate orange, Citrange, Citrumelo, or Sour pummelo can be used as its rootstock. |
AJH | Pummelo | MP | | |
HHHXY | Pummelo | MP | | |
HHSWY | Pummelo | MP | | |
DD | Sour orange | NG | Daidai | Tree vigorous, somewhat erect, with short spines. Leaf elliptical, apex acuminate, margin entire or slightly dentate with pronounced petiole wing. Complete flower, medium-large, very fragrant. Fruit obloid, orange-yellow to orange-red, 7.5~7.9cm×6.8~7.2cm in size; apex truncate or slightly depressed, base with shallow radial furrows; rind somewhat rough, difficult to peel. TSS 9.0%, acid 3.0%~3.5%; segment membrane thick, taste sour. 20~28 seeds per fruit. Matures in late November. The variety is quite adaptable. Fruit could hold on tree for about 2~3 months. It can be used as flavor material of spices and tea, and also as ornamental plant. |
Aur | Sour orange | NG | | |
CBSC | Sour orange | NG | Chengbu | |
ZGSC-2 | Sour orange | NG | | |
SCSC-1 | Sour orange | NG | | |
HNSC-2 | Sour orange | NG | | |
GDSC | Sour orange | MP | | |
GXSC | Sour orange | MP | | |
HNSC8 | Sour orange | MP | | |
SCBS1 | Sour orange | MP | | |
SCBS2 | Sour orange | MP | | |
HNC2 | Sour orange | MP | | |
SCPS | Sour orange | MP | | |
SCPS2 | Sour orange | MP | | |
SCT | Sour orange | MP | | |
SCTT1 | Sour orange | MP | | |
TJH1 | Sour orange | MP | | |
LSC3 | Sour orange | MP | | |
LSC4 | Sour orange | MP | | |
XYSC | Sour orange | MP | | |
AL | Sweet orange | NG | Anliucheng | Fruit spheroid to elliptical, red-orange, sizes in 5.6~ 6.5cm×5.5~ 6.0cm, apex mostly with areole ring. TSS 12.0%~ 14.0%, acid content 0.4%~ 0.7%, 10~ 13 seeds per fruit. Relatively melting, flavor fresh sweet, fragrant. Maturity period ranges from late November to early December. The variety is adaptable, productive and early in maturity, quality medium or higher. |
HML | Sweet orange | NG | Hamlin Sweet Orange | Tree medium-vigorous, semi-spheroid, branches dense, with short spines. Leaf blade 8.2~9.0cm×3.8~4.2 cm in size, long elliptical, margin sinuate, petiole wing small. Complete flower, medium-large. Fruit spheroid, color orange-yellow, surface rather smooth. TSS 11.0%~12.0%, acid 0.6%~0.8%, 3~4 seeds per fruit, pulp juicy and comparatively melting. Maturity period ranges from late October to early November. The variety is early fruiting, quite productive, and good for fresh consumption and juice processing. |
JC | Sweet orange | NG | Jincheng | Tree vigorous, spheroid, spreading, with short spines on branches. Leaf medium-sized, long elliptic. Complete flower, medium-sized. Fruit long-elliptical, goose-egg like, orange yellow or deep orange, 5.0~5.5cm× 5.9~6.3cm, apex flattened or slightly depressed, difficult to peel. TSS 11.0%~11.5%, acid 0.7%~1.1%, 6 seeds per fruit. Maturity period ranges from late November to early December. Trees are moderately productive; fruit quality fine; stores well. Trifoliate orange and Hongju are its common rootstocks. |
LQ | Sweet orange | NG | Robertson Navel Orange | Fruit subspheroid to obovoid, reddish orange, sizes in 6.5~6.7cm×6.2~6.5cm. Apex rounded or slightly depressed with open or closed navel. Rind slightly smooth. TSS 11.0%~13.0%, acid 0.6%~1.0%. Flesh crisp, melting, rich flavor with mild aroma,and of good quality. Matures before late November. Tree medium-vigorous, dwarfed and spreading. Trunks are covered with lumps.Yields are good and consistent. Ratio of fruit-setting is higher than that of Washington navel orange. Navel yellowing problem is more pronounced on young trees. |
13X | Sweet orange | NG | Blood Orange | |
A20 | Sweet orange | NG | Hupo Sweet Orange | |
29B | Sweet orange | NG | Bingtangcheng | Tree medium-vigorous, semi-spherical, delicate branches thornless. Leaf sizes in 7.8~8.3cm×3.2~3.6cm, broad lanceolate. Fruit spheroid, orange yellow, 5.4~6.1cm×5.2~6.0cm, apex obtusely rounded, moderately difficult to peel. TSS 13.0%~15.0%, acid 0.6%~0.8%, 2~4 seeds per fruit. Matures in early to middle November. Pulp tender, juicy, melting, with rich sweet flavor and excellent quality. The Mayang large-fruit Bingtangcheng and the Mayang red large-fruit Bingtangcheng, selected from common Bingtangcheng in 1986, were both registered as new varieties by Hunan Crop Registration Committee in 2006. |
NHE | Sweet orange | NG | Newhall Navel Orange | Tree vigorous, spreading, spheroid, branches thick and long, drooping. Leaf sizes 9.4~9.8cm×5.5~5.9cm, elliptic, dark green, margin entire, with small petiole wing. Flower slightly large, pollen sterile. Fruit oblate; apex slightly protruding, with closed navel; base commonly with 5~6 radial furrows; red-orange to deep orange red, fruit sizes 6.5~7.4cm× 6.7~7.8cm; difficult to peel. TSS 12.0%~13.5%, acid 0.9%~ 1.1%, seedless. Pulp is juicy, melting, fragrant, and of superior quality. The variety is very productive but sensitive to boron availability, easy to develop boron deficiency symptom. |
SO1 | Sweet orange | NG | Xuegan | Tree comparatively vigorous, spheroid, branch slender, long, relatively spreading. Leaf 6.5~9.3cm×3.4~4.2cm in size, elliptical. Complete flower, medium-large. Fruit spheroid to broad-elliptical, base and apex almost symmetrical, deep orange-yellow, sizes in 6.5~7.0cm×6.3~6.8cm, apex round, difficult to peel. TSS 11.0%~13.0%, acid 0.8%~1.1%. 8~15 seeds per fruit. Juicy and fragrant. Maturity period ranges from late November to early December. The variety is comparatively adaptable and productive, flavor rich, of medium or higher quality, tolerant to storage and shipment, and good for fresh consumption and juice processing. Common rootstocks are Trifoliate orange and Sanhuhongju. |
SO2 | Sweet orange | NG | Washington Navel Orange | Tree obloid or spheroid, spreading. Large branches thick and long, drooping. Leaf size 9.5~9.8cm×5.5~5.8cm, elliptic, margin entire, petiole wing small. Flower somewhat large, male sterile. Fruit ellipsoid to obovoid, rind orange to red-orange, weights about 250 grams. Apex with a navel, open or closed. Comparatively difficult to peel. TSS 10.0%~14.0%, acid 0.5%~1.0%. Pulp is crisp, melting and seedless with moderate sweet-sour flavor. Maturity period ranges from late November to December. Bud sports are prone to occur, giving rise to most navel orange varieties in the world. |
SO3 | Sweet orange | NG | Valencia Orange | Tree medium-vigorous, spheroid to tower-like, branches stout, thornless or less thorny. Leaf 9.0~9.5cm×3.8~4.0cm, long-ovate or longelliptical, margin edentate, petiole wing small. Flower mediumsized, pollen and megaspore partially sterile. Fruit ellipsoid or spheroid, weights 150g to 250g. Color orange-yellow to orange-red. TSS 11.0%~12.0%, acid content 1.2%~1.3%, 0~6 seeds per fruit. Maturity period ranges from late April to early May.It is mediumproductive and one of the best varieties for juicy processing. Many new lines have been selected from bud mutations in the major Valencia orange producing countries. |
BFE | Sweet orange | MP | | |
BT2 | Sweet orange | MP | | |
BTC | Sweet orange | MP | | |
DH2 | Sweet orange | MP | | |
FB | Sweet orange | MP | | |
gg2 | Sweet orange | MP | | |
HAL | Sweet orange | MP | | |
HQ | Sweet orange | MP | | |
HRQC | Sweet orange | MP | | |
JX2 | Sweet orange | MP | | |
NW | Sweet orange | MP | | |
NWQC | Sweet orange | MP | | |
ORPS | Sweet orange | MP | | |
QJ | Sweet orange | MP | | |
TCPS1 | Sweet orange | MP | | |
UKXC | Sweet orange | MP | | |
XG | Sweet orange | MP | | |
HAL2 | Sweet orange | MP | | |
TYC | Sweet orange | MP | | |
XP1 | Sweet orange | MP | | |